Cloud · AI infrastructure · In-house silicon (TPU)
Alphabet (Google)
Big-tech operator of Search, YouTube, Android and Google Cloud. FY2025 revenue was $402.8B (+15%) and net income $132.2B. To expand AI data centers it raised cash capex from $52.5B to $91.4B in one year and guided 2026 to $175-185B. It co-designs its own TPU (Ironwood) with Broadcom and builds it at TSMC, while also buying Nvidia GPUs in volume. A key demand sink for AI chips.
GOOGL Updated Jun 21, 2026 1 AI consumers· 1 recurring
Money in ▸광고·소비자 (Search·YouTube·Android)●Revenue $402.8BGoogle Cloud 고객 (기업·AI)◐Revenue ~$17.7B
Alphabet (Google)FY2025 revenue $402.8B
Financials & Segments
- Total revenue · FY2025 revenue $402.8B (+15%), net income $132.2B
- Customer concentration · Demand sink for AI infrastructure. Cash capex $91.4B (FY2025, up 74% from $52.5B); 2026 guidance $175-185B. Its own TPU (Ironwood) is co-designed with Broadcom and made by TSMC; GPUs from Nvidia (169k Hopper units in 2024). Diversifying to Intel and Samsung foundries as TSMC hits capacity.
- Segments · Google Services · Google Cloud · Other Bets
Revenue from
- 광고·소비자 (Search·YouTube·Android) High confidence· Revenue $402.8B · FY2025 · 10-K annual total revenue
The demand end of the chain: Search, YouTube and Android ads plus subscriptions make up most revenue. FY2025 total revenue $402.8B.Confirms EN SEC EDGAR Published Feb 5, 2026: "FY2025 total revenue $402.8B (+15%), net income $132.2B; YouTube annual revenue over $60B." - Google Cloud 고객 (기업·AI) Medium confidence· Revenue ~$17.7B · Q4 2025 · quarterly revenue (run-rate $70B+)
Sells GCP and TPU compute to enterprise and AI customers. Q4 2025 revenue $17.7B (+48%), run-rate over $70B.Confirms EN SEC EDGAR Published Feb 5, 2026: "Google Cloud revenue surged on AI demand (Q4 +48%, run-rate over $70B)."
Pays to
- NVIDIA High confidence· Units 169,000 (est.) · CY2024 · Omdia estimate
Buys Nvidia GPUs in volume for Google Cloud: about 169k Hopper units in 2024 (Omdia). One of Nvidia’s top-4 customers.Mentions EN SEC EDGAR Published Feb 5, 2026: "10-K: FY2025 cash capex of $91.4B (up 74% from $52.5B) reflects a surge in AI infrastructure and accelerator investment (vendors not named)."Confirms EN heise online Published Dec 19, 2024: "Per Omdia, Alphabet (Google) purchased about 169,000 Hopper GPUs in 2024." - Broadcom High confidence
Co-designs and co-develops its own TPU AI chips (Ironwood/TPU v7, next-gen 8t) with Broadcom, under an agreement running to 2031. Its biggest custom-AI-chip partner.Confirms EN TrendForce Published Nov 7, 2025: "Google unveiled its 7th-gen TPU Ironwood, co-designed with Broadcom, with a 9,216-chip superpod aimed at Nvidia."Confirms EN Tom's Hardware Accessed Jun 20, 2026: "Broadcom designs Ironwood and the TPU 8t training chip under an agreement running through 2031."Mentions KO THE ELEC Accessed Jun 20, 2026: "Korean coverage of Google’s next-gen TPU design and production chain." - TSMC High confidence
Has its own TPU Ironwood fabricated at TSMC on N3P (192GB HBM3E); its Axion Arm CPU is also at TSMC.Mentions KO Herald Economy Published Jun 10, 2026: "TSMC has manufactured the TPUs, but Google is adding suppliers as TSMC hits capacity."Confirms EN TrendForce Published Nov 7, 2025: "Ironwood is built on a TSMC process with 192GB of HBM3E." - SK hynix Medium confidence
Supplies HBM3E (192GB) for TPU Ironwood and data-center memory (supplier/volume undisclosed). - Marvell Medium confidence
Cited as a custom-AI-silicon customer (its main custom partner is Broadcom); attribution kept cautious.Mentions KO Herald Economy Published Jun 10, 2026: "Mentioned among suppliers in coverage of Google’s custom-AI-chip supply-chain shift." - Intel Medium confidence
Outsources part of next-gen TPU volume to Intel Foundry as TSMC hits capacity; a share of an estimated 6M TPUs in 2027-2028 goes to Intel.Confirms KO Herald Economy Published Jun 10, 2026: "Intel Foundry won Google AI-chip (TPU) orders, emerging as an alternative to TSMC." - Samsung Electronics Medium confidence
Buys HBM/DRAM from Samsung for TPUs and datacenters (60%+ of Google TPU HBM); also evaluating Samsung 2nm foundry for next-gen TPU (not finalized).Mentions KO THE ELEC Accessed Jun 20, 2026: "Google is considering Samsung’s foundry for production of some next-gen TPU components." - Arista Networks Medium confidence
Buys AI datacenter Ethernet switches from Arista Networks.
Value-chain ripple (tiers 2–3)
Following node-to-node links up to 3 tiers; each firm is shown once, at its nearest tier.
Beneficiaries (payment chain)
- T1 Broadcom, TSMC, NVIDIA, SK hynix, Marvell, Intel, Samsung Electronics, Arista Networks
- T2 Micron Technology, Samsung Electro-Mechanics, United Microelectronics (UMC), Synopsys, Cadence Design Systems, Arm Holdings, ASML, Applied Materials, Lam Research, KLA, BESI, HPSP, Tokyo Electron (TEL), Shin-Etsu Chemical, SUMCO Corporation, GlobalWafers, Teradyne, Advantest, Astera Labs, ASE Technology, Ibiden, Hanmi Semiconductor, ASMPT, Hanwha Semitech, Dongjin Semichem, Soulbrain, ENF Technology, Wonik IPS, Jusung Engineering, Foosung, PSK Inc, SK Siltron