China AI accelerator

Cambricon

China’s leading AI-chip firm (Siyuan/MLU lines). US export controls funnel NVIDIA-alternative demand to it, lifting FY2025 revenue to RMB 6.5B (first profit). One of only two on China’s approved AI-hardware list (with Huawei). It is made on SMIC 7nm, targeting 500k shipments in 2026 (SMIC yield is the variable).

688256.SS Updated Jul 12, 2026 5 AI consumers· 3 recurring

Per the valuechain.wiki graph, Cambricon is directly linked to 1 companies (1 supply, 0 revenue relationships) and reaches 10 companies within two hops; the links are backed by 6 dated sources, 2 of them primary filings (as of 2026-07-12).

Annual return · 2026-09-04'21-48.7%'22-21.2%'23+77.1%'24+420%'25+120.1%YTD+27%
Money inChina cloud · internet (AI accelerators)Amount ¥6.5BSmart computing clusters (systems)
CambriconFY2025 revenue RMB 6.497bn
Money outSMICAmount ¥4.2BEDA · IP · R&D (undisclosed)

Financials & Segments

  • Total revenue · FY2025 revenue RMB 6.497bn (+453%), net income RMB 2.059bn (first profit since listing; prior year -RMB 452m)
  • Customer concentration · Export controls are demand — cloud accelerators are 99%+ of revenue, top-5 customers 88.66% (largest ~26%). The top supplier (anonymized; media identify SMIC 7nm) is 55% of purchases and caps shipments. ~12-15% of the domestic data-center accelerator market (Q1 2026 8% vs Huawei Ascend 37%).
  • Segments · AI accelerators (MLU) · IP/cluster SW

Revenue from

  • China cloud · internet (AI accelerators) High confidence· Amount ¥6.5B · FY2025 云端 매출
    The axis that makes effectively all revenue — FY2025 cloud (AI-accelerator) revenue was RMB 6.477bn (+455%), 99%+ of the company. Export controls funnel NVIDIA-seeking Chinese CSPs and internet firms to it, so the top-5 customers are 88.66% of revenue (single largest RMB 1.703bn, ~26%) — extreme concentration that is both the story and the risk. ~12-15% of the domestic data-center accelerator market in 2025.
    Confirms ZH SSE filing (cninfo) Published Mar 12, 2026: Cambricon 2025 annual report (SSE STAR 688256)
    Confirms KO Global Economic Published Mar 10, 2026: China AI-chip ETF: Innolight, Cambricon, Naura, Hua Hong
    Confirms EN Cambricon/SSE Published Mar 1, 2026: Cambricon company/IR (SSE)
    Confirms KO Seoul Economic Daily Published Jan 20, 2026: Sanctioned Cambricon turns its first profit in 9 years
    Mentions ZH Goldman Sachs (via EET China) Published Sep 1, 2025: Goldman Sachs raises Cambricon target to RMB 2,104, maintains Buy
  • Smart computing clusters (systems) Medium confidence
    Sells accelerators bundled into cluster systems and software — a value-added axis extending from chips to datacenter-scale solutions.
    Confirms EN Cambricon/SSE Published Mar 1, 2026: Cambricon company/IR (SSE)

Pays to

  • SMIC Medium confidence· Amount ¥4.2B · FY2025 최대 공급사 매입(익명, 매체=SMIC)
    The largest cost of AI-accelerator manufacturing — the FY2025 annual report shows a single top supplier at 55.34% of purchases (~RMB 4.198bn, over half of total), but the company anonymizes the supplier's name. As a fabless firm this top supplier is a foundry, which media identify as SMIC 7nm (N+2). The capacity and yield it obtains cap shipments, the growth bottleneck.
    Confirms ZH SSE filing (cninfo) Published Mar 12, 2026: Cambricon 2025 annual report (SSE STAR 688256)
    Confirms EN Cambricon/SSE Published Mar 1, 2026: Cambricon company/IR (SSE)
    Confirms EN TrendForce Published Dec 15, 2025: TrendForce — Cambricon Siyuan 590/690 on SMIC N+2 (7nm), yield limits
  • EDA · IP · R&D (undisclosed) Low confidence
    Design EDA, IP and R&D.
    Confirms EN Cambricon/SSE Published Mar 1, 2026: Cambricon company/IR (SSE)

Investors

  • Founder & CAS-affiliated ownership (control & state support) Medium confidence
    Spun out of the CAS Institute of Computing Technology (CAS ICT), it is controlled by founder Chen Tianshi and CAS-affiliated entities. Early financial investors Alibaba, SDIC and Lenovo Capital largely sold out in 2023, and today government subsidies and policy support underpin the domestic-substitution push. Counterparties kept anonymous (institutional/state).
    Confirms ZH SSE filing (cninfo) Published Mar 12, 2026: Cambricon 2025 annual report (SSE STAR 688256)
    Mentions KO Seoul Economic Daily Published Jan 20, 2026: Sanctioned Cambricon turns its first profit in 9 years

Value-chain ripple (2 tiers)

Following node-to-node links up to 2 tiers; each firm is shown once, at its nearest tier.

CompanyChain'21'22'23'24'25YTD
Cambriconnode-48.7-21.2+77.1+420+120.1+27
SMICbenef1-29.6-7.4-18.3+169.9+98.4-10.9
ACM Researchbenef2+4.9-72.9+153.4-22.7+161.3+88.7
Lam Researchbenef2+53.7-40.7+88.6-6.8+139.2+80.1
Applied Materialsbenef2+83.6-37.5+68+1.1+59.6+77.6
AMECbenef2-22.7-11.6+8.9+58.3+93.5+43.8
Naura Technologybenef2+41.3-17.2-2.6+65.9+70.6+34.4
Tokyo Electron (TEL)benef2+40.4-14.5+89.8-4.4+61.6+30.3
Cadence Design Systemsbenef2+36.6-13.8+69.6+10.3+4-6.4
Synopsysbenef2+42.1-13.4+61.3-5.7-3.2-16.2

YTD as of 2026-09-04 · source: Yahoo Finance

Cambricon operates across China AI accelerator. After a spike of +420% in 2024, gains cooled to +120.1% in 2025 and +27% in 2026. The stock (+27%) and its supply side (avg -10.9%) are moving in step. It is made on SMIC 7nm, targeting 500k shipments in 2026 (SMIC yield is the variable).

Analysis generated from returns as of 2026-09-04

Analyst ratings

Consensus: Buy 2 · Hold 0 · Sell 0 · Avg. target ¥1,903 · Price ¥1,072 (09-04) · Upside +78%

BrokerRatingTargetPublished
First Shanghai Securities · Huang Chen买入 (Buy)¥1,903Apr 28, 2026Report
Donghai Securities增持 (Overweight)Mar 19, 2026Report

Greater-China brokers back the domestic AI-chip leader with buy/overweight calls and targets up to the CNY 1,900 level after its swing to profit.

Analyses covering this node


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